スムーズな開始と終了のアニメーションを実現する 4 つの新しい CSS 機能

.card {
  animation: fade-out 0.5s forwards;
}

@keyframes fade-out {
  100% {
    opacity: 0;
    display: none;
  }
}

.card {
  animation: spin-and-delete 1s ease-in forwards;
}

@keyframes spin-and-delete {
  0% {
    transform: rotateY(0);
    filter: hue-rotate(0);
  }
  80% {
    transform: rotateY(360deg);
    filter: hue-rotate(180deg);
    opacity: 1;
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 0;
    display: none;
  }
}

.spin-out {
   animation: spin-and-delete 1s ease-in forwards;
}

document.querySelector('.delete-btn').addEventListener('click', () => {
 document.querySelector('.card').classList.add('spin-out');
})

.card {
  transition: opacity 0.25s, display 0.25s;
  transition-behavior: allow-discrete; /* Note: be sure to write this after the shorthand */
}

.card.fade-out {
  opacity: 0;
  display: none;
}

.card {
  transition: opacity 0.5s, display 0.5s allow-discrete;
}

.card.fade-out {
  opacity: 0;
  display: none;
}

.card {
  transition: opacity 0.5s, display 0.5s allow-discrete, overlay 0.5s allow-discrete;
}

.card.fade-out {
  opacity: 0;
  display: none;
}

/*  0. BEFORE-OPEN STATE   */
/*  Starting point for the transition */
@starting-style {
  .item {
    opacity: 0;
    height: 0;
  }
}

/*  1. IS-OPEN STATE   */
/*  The state at which the element is open + transition logic */
.item {
  height: 3rem;
  display: grid;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: opacity 0.5s, transform 0.5s, height 0.5s, display 0.5s allow-discrete;
}

/*  2. EXITING STATE   */
/*  While it is deleting, before DOM removal in JS, apply this
    transformation for height, opacity, and a transform which
    skews the element and moves it to the left before setting
    it to display: none */
.is-deleting {
  opacity: 0;
  height: 0;
  display: none;
  transform: skewX(50deg) translateX(-25vw);
}

/*   0. BEFORE-OPEN STATE   */
@starting-style {
  dialog[open] {
    translate: 0 100vh;
  }
}

/*   1. IS-OPEN STATE   */
dialog[open] {
  translate: 0 0;
}

/*   2. EXIT STATE   */
dialog {
  transition: translate 0.7s ease-out, overlay 0.7s ease-out allow-discrete, display 0.7s ease-out allow-discrete;
  translate: 0 100vh;
}

.settings-popover {
  &:popover-open {
    /*  0. BEFORE-OPEN STATE  */
    /*  Initial state for what we're animating *in* from, 
        in this case: goes from lower (y + 20px) to center  */
    @starting-style {
      transform: translateY(20px);
      opacity: 0;
    }
    
    /*  1. IS-OPEN STATE  */
    /*  state when popover is open, BOTH:
        what we're transitioning *in* to 
        and transitioning *out* from */
    transform: translateY(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
  
  /*  2. EXIT STATE  */
  /*  Initial state for what we're animating *out* to , 
      in this case: goes from center to (y - 50px) higher */
  transform: translateY(-50px);
  opacity: 0;
  
  /*  Enumerate transitioning properties, 
      including display and allow-discrete mode */
  transition: transform 0.5s, opacity 0.5s, display 0.5s allow-discrete;
}

[open] {
  transition: opacity 1s, display 1s allow-discrete;
}

[open] {
  transition: opacity 1s, display 1s allow-discrete, overlay 1s allow-discrete;
}

.card-1 {
  view-transition-name: card-1;
}

.card-2 {
  view-transition-name: card-2;
}

/* etc. */

deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
  // Check for browser support
  if (document.startViewTransition) {
    document.startViewTransition(() => {
      // DOM mutation
      card.remove();
    });
  } 
  // Alternative if no browser support
  else {
    card.remove();
  }
})