Armazenar modelos de IA em cache no navegador

Cache-Control: public, max-age=31536000, immutable

const storeFileInSWCache = async (blob) => {
  try {
    performance.mark('start-sw-cache-cache');
    const modelCache = await caches.open('models');
    await modelCache.put('model.bin', new Response(blob));
    performance.mark('end-sw-cache-cache');

    const mark = performance.measure(
      'sw-cache-cache',
      'start-sw-cache-cache',
      'end-sw-cache-cache'
    );
    console.log('Model file cached in sw-cache.', mark.name, mark.duration.toFixed(2));
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err.name, err.message);
  }
};

const restoreFileFromSWCache = async () => {
  try {
    performance.mark('start-sw-cache-restore');
    const modelCache = await caches.open('models');
    const response = await modelCache.match('model.bin');
    if (!response) {
      throw new Error(`File model.bin not found in sw-cache.`);
    }
    const file = await response.blob();
    performance.mark('end-sw-cache-restore');
    const mark = performance.measure(
      'sw-cache-restore',
      'start-sw-cache-restore',
      'end-sw-cache-restore'
    );
    console.log(mark.name, mark.duration.toFixed(2));
    console.log('Cached model file found in sw-cache.');
    return file;
  } catch (err) {    
    throw err;
  }
};

const storeFileInOPFS = async (blob) => {
  try {
    performance.mark('start-opfs-cache');
    const root = await navigator.storage.getDirectory();
    const handle = await root.getFileHandle('model.bin', { create: true });
    const writable = await handle.createWritable();
    await blob.stream().pipeTo(writable);
    performance.mark('end-opfs-cache');
    const mark = performance.measure(
      'opfs-cache',
      'start-opfs-cache',
      'end-opfs-cache'
    );
    console.log('Model file cached in OPFS.', mark.name, mark.duration.toFixed(2));
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err.name, err.message);
  }
};

const restoreFileFromOPFS = async () => {
  try {
    performance.mark('start-opfs-restore');
    const root = await navigator.storage.getDirectory();
    const handle = await root.getFileHandle('model.bin');
    const file = await handle.getFile();
    performance.mark('end-opfs-restore');
    const mark = performance.measure(
      'opfs-restore',
      'start-opfs-restore',
      'end-opfs-restore'
    );
    console.log('Cached model file found in OPFS.', mark.name, mark.duration.toFixed(2));
    return file;
  } catch (err) {    
    throw err;
  }
};

import { get, set } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/idb-keyval@latest/+esm';

const storeFileInIDB = async (blob) => {
  try {
    performance.mark('start-idb-cache');
    await set('model.bin', blob);
    performance.mark('end-idb-cache');
    const mark = performance.measure(
      'idb-cache',
      'start-idb-cache',
      'end-idb-cache'
    );
    console.log('Model file cached in IDB.', mark.name, mark.duration.toFixed(2));
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err.name, err.message);
  }
};

const restoreFileFromIDB = async () => {
  try {
    performance.mark('start-idb-restore');
    const file = await get('model.bin');
    if (!file) {
      throw new Error('File model.bin not found in IDB.');
    }
    performance.mark('end-idb-restore');
    const mark = performance.measure(
      'idb-restore',
      'start-idb-restore',
      'end-idb-restore'
    );
    console.log('Cached model file found in IDB.', mark.name, mark.duration.toFixed(2));
    return file;
  } catch (err) {    
    throw err;
  }
};

if ('storage' in navigator && 'persist' in navigator.storage) {
  try {
    const persistent = await navigator.storage.persist();
    if (persistent) {
      console.log("Storage will not be cleared except by explicit user action.");
      return;
    }
    console.log("Storage may be cleared under storage pressure.");  
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err.name, err.message);
  }
}

import { fileOpen } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/browser-fs-access@latest/dist/index.modern.js';
import { get, set } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/idb-keyval@latest/+esm';

button.addEventListener('click', async () => {
  try {
    const file = await fileOpen({
      extensions: ['.bin'],
      mimeTypes: ['application/octet-stream'],
      description: 'AI model files',
    });
    if (file.handle) {
      // It's an asynchronous method, but no need to await it.
      storeFileHandleInIDB(file.handle);
    }
    return file;
  } catch (err) {
    if (err.name !== 'AbortError') {
      console.error(err.name, err.message);
    }
  }
});

const storeFileHandleInIDB = async (handle) => {
  try {
    performance.mark('start-file-handle-cache');
    await set('model.bin.handle', handle);
    performance.mark('end-file-handle-cache');
    const mark = performance.measure(
      'file-handle-cache',
      'start-file-handle-cache',
      'end-file-handle-cache'
    );
    console.log('Model file handle cached in IDB.', mark.name, mark.duration.toFixed(2));
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err.name, err.message);
  }
};

const restoreFileFromFileHandle = async () => {
  try {
    performance.mark('start-file-handle-restore');
    const handle = await get('model.bin.handle');
    if (!handle) {
      throw new Error('File handle model.bin.handle not found in IDB.');
    }
    if ((await handle.queryPermission()) !== 'granted') {
      const decision = await handle.requestPermission();
      if (decision === 'denied' || decision === 'prompt') {
        throw new Error(Access to file model.bin.handle not granted.');
      }
    }
    const file = await handle.getFile();
    performance.mark('end-file-handle-restore');
    const mark = performance.measure(
      'file-handle-restore',
      'start-file-handle-restore',
      'end-file-handle-restore'
    );
    console.log('Cached model file handle found in IDB.', mark.name, mark.duration.toFixed(2));
    return file;
  } catch (err) {    
    throw err;
  }
};

async function fetchInChunks(
  url,
  chunkSize = 5 * 1024 * 1024,
  maxParallelRequests = 6,
  progressCallback = null,
  signal = null
) {
  // Helper function to get the size of the remote file using a HEAD request
  async function getFileSize(url, signal) {
    const response = await fetch(url, { method: 'HEAD', signal });
    if (!response.ok) {
      throw new Error('Failed to fetch the file size');
    }
    const contentLength = response.headers.get('content-length');
    if (!contentLength) {
      throw new Error('Content-Length header is missing');
    }
    return parseInt(contentLength, 10);
  }

  // Helper function to fetch a chunk of the file
  async function fetchChunk(url, start, end, signal) {
    const response = await fetch(url, {
      headers: { Range: `bytes=${start}-${end}` },
      signal,
    });
    if (!response.ok && response.status !== 206) {
      throw new Error('Failed to fetch chunk');
    }
    return await response.arrayBuffer();
  }

  // Helper function to download chunks with parallelism
  async function downloadChunks(
    url,
    fileSize,
    chunkSize,
    maxParallelRequests,
    progressCallback,
    signal
  ) {
    let chunks = [];
    let queue = [];
    let start = 0;
    let downloadedBytes = 0;

    // Function to process the queue
    async function processQueue() {
      while (start < fileSize) {
        if (queue.length < maxParallelRequests) {
          let end = Math.min(start + chunkSize - 1, fileSize - 1);
          let promise = fetchChunk(url, start, end, signal)
            .then((chunk) => {
              chunks.push({ start, chunk });
              downloadedBytes += chunk.byteLength;

              // Update progress if callback is provided
              if (progressCallback) {
                progressCallback(downloadedBytes, fileSize);
              }

              // Remove this promise from the queue when it resolves
              queue = queue.filter((p) => p !== promise);
            })
            .catch((err) => {              
              throw err;              
            });
          queue.push(promise);
          start += chunkSize;
        }
        // Wait for at least one promise to resolve before continuing
        if (queue.length >= maxParallelRequests) {
          await Promise.race(queue);
        }
      }

      // Wait for all remaining promises to resolve
      await Promise.all(queue);
    }

    await processQueue();

    return chunks.sort((a, b) => a.start - b.start).map((chunk) => chunk.chunk);
  }

  // Get the file size
  const fileSize = await getFileSize(url, signal);

  // Download the file in chunks
  const chunks = await downloadChunks(
    url,
    fileSize,
    chunkSize,
    maxParallelRequests,
    progressCallback,
    signal
  );

  // Stitch the chunks together
  const blob = new Blob(chunks);

  return blob;
}

export default fetchInChunks;