Description
Use the chrome.enterprise.platformKeys
API to generate keys and install certificates for these keys. The certificates will be managed by the platform and can be used for TLS authentication, network access or by other extension through chrome.platformKeys.
Permissions
enterprise.platformKeys
Availability
Concepts and usage
Typical usage of this API to enroll a client certificate follows these steps:
Get all available tokens using
enterprise.platformKeys.getTokens()
.Find the Token with
id
equal to"user"
. Use this Token subsequently.Generate a key pair using the
generateKey()
Token method (defined in SubtleCrypto). This will return handle to the key.Export the public key using the
exportKey()
Token method (defined in SubtleCrypto).Create the signature of the certification request's data using the
sign()
Token method (defined in SubtleCrypto).Complete the certification request and send it to the certification authority.
If a certificate is received, import it using [
enterprise.platformKeys.importCertificate()
`[3]
Here's an example that shows the major API interaction except the building and sending of the certification request:
function getUserToken(callback) {
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.getTokens(function(tokens) {
for (var i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
if (tokens[i].id == "user") {
callback(tokens[i]);
return;
}
}
callback(undefined);
});
}
function generateAndSign(userToken) {
var data = new Uint8Array([0, 5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
var algorithm = {
name: "RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5",
// RsaHashedKeyGenParams
modulusLength: 2048,
publicExponent:
new Uint8Array([0x01, 0x00, 0x01]), // Equivalent to 65537
hash: {
name: "SHA-256",
}
};
var cachedKeyPair;
userToken.subtleCrypto.generateKey(algorithm, false, ["sign"])
.then(function(keyPair) {
cachedKeyPair = keyPair;
return userToken.subtleCrypto.exportKey("spki", keyPair.publicKey);
},
console.log.bind(console))
.then(function(publicKeySpki) {
// Build the Certification Request using the public key.
return userToken.subtleCrypto.sign(
{name : "RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5"}, cachedKeyPair.privateKey, data);
},
console.log.bind(console))
.then(function(signature) {
// Complete the Certification Request with |signature|.
// Send out the request to the CA, calling back
// onClientCertificateReceived.
},
console.log.bind(console));
}
function onClientCertificateReceived(userToken, certificate) {
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.importCertificate(userToken.id, certificate);
}
getUserToken(generateAndSign);
Types
Algorithm
Type of key to generate.
Enum
"RSA" "ECDSA"
ChallengeKeyOptions
Properties
-
challenge
ArrayBuffer
A challenge as emitted by the Verified Access Web API.
-
registerKey
RegisterKeyOptions optional
If present, registers the challenged key with the specified
scope
's token. The key can then be associated with a certificate and used like any other signing key. Subsequent calls to this function will then generate a new Enterprise Key in the specifiedscope
. -
scope
Which Enterprise Key to challenge.
RegisterKeyOptions
Properties
-
algorithm
Which algorithm the registered key should use.
Scope
Whether to use the Enterprise User Key or the Enterprise Machine Key.
Enum
"USER" "MACHINE"
Token
Properties
-
id
string
Uniquely identifies this
Token
.Static IDs are
"user"
and"system"
, referring to the platform's user-specific and the system-wide hardware token, respectively. Any other tokens (with other identifiers) might be returned byenterprise.platformKeys.getTokens
. -
softwareBackedSubtleCrypto
SubtleCrypto
Chrome 97+Implements the WebCrypto's SubtleCrypto interface. The cryptographic operations, including key generation, are software-backed. Protection of the keys, and thus implementation of the non-extractable property, is done in software, so the keys are less protected than hardware-backed keys.
Only non-extractable keys can be generated. The supported key types are RSASSA-PKCS1-V1_5 and RSA-OAEP with
modulusLength
up to 2048. Each RSASSA-PKCS1-V1_5 key can be used for signing data at most once, unless the extension is allowlisted through the KeyPermissions policy, in which case the key can be used indefinitely. RSA-OAEP keys can be used by extensions allowlisted in that same policy to unwrap other keys.Keys generated on a specific
Token
cannot be used with any other Tokens, nor can they be used withwindow.crypto.subtle
. Equally,Key
objects created withwindow.crypto.subtle
cannot be used with this interface. -
subtleCrypto
SubtleCrypto
Implements the WebCrypto's SubtleCrypto interface. The cryptographic operations, including key generation, are hardware-backed.
Only non-extractable keys can be generated. The supported key types are RSASSA-PKCS1-V1_5 and RSA-OAEP with
modulusLength
up to 2048 and ECDSA withnamedCurve
P-256. Each RSASSA-PKCS1-V1_5 and ECDSA key can be used for signing data at most once, unless the extension is allowlisted through the KeyPermissions policy, in which case the key can be used indefinitely. RSA-OAEP keys can be used by extensions allowlisted in that same policy to unwrap other keys.Keys generated on a specific
Token
cannot be used with any other Tokens, nor can they be used withwindow.crypto.subtle
. Equally,Key
objects created withwindow.crypto.subtle
cannot be used with this interface.
Methods
challengeKey()
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.challengeKey(
options: ChallengeKeyOptions,
callback?: function,
)
Similar to challengeMachineKey
and challengeUserKey
, but allows specifying the algorithm of a registered key. Challenges a hardware-backed Enterprise Machine Key and emits the response as part of a remote attestation protocol. Only useful on ChromeOS and in conjunction with the Verified Access Web API which both issues challenges and verifies responses.
A successful verification by the Verified Access Web API is a strong signal that the current device is a legitimate ChromeOS device, the current device is managed by the domain specified during verification, the current signed-in user is managed by the domain specified during verification, and the current device state complies with enterprise device policy. For example, a policy may specify that the device must not be in developer mode. Any device identity emitted by the verification is tightly bound to the hardware of the current device. If "user"
Scope is specified, the identity is also tightly bound to the current signed-in user.
This function is highly restricted and will fail if the current device is not managed, the current user is not managed, or if this operation has not explicitly been enabled for the caller by enterprise device policy. The challenged key does not reside in the "system"
or "user"
token and is not accessible by any other API.
Parameters
-
options
Object containing the fields defined in
ChallengeKeyOptions
. -
callback
function optional
The
callback
parameter looks like:(response: ArrayBuffer) => void
-
response
ArrayBuffer
The challenge response.
-
Returns
-
Promise<ArrayBuffer>
Chrome 131+Promises are supported in Manifest V3 and later, but callbacks are provided for backward compatibility. You cannot use both on the same function call. The promise resolves with the same type that is passed to the callback.
challengeMachineKey()
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.challengeMachineKey(
challenge: ArrayBuffer,
registerKey?: boolean,
callback?: function,
)
Use challengeKey
instead.
Challenges a hardware-backed Enterprise Machine Key and emits the response as part of a remote attestation protocol. Only useful on ChromeOS and in conjunction with the Verified Access Web API which both issues challenges and verifies responses. A successful verification by the Verified Access Web API is a strong signal of all of the following: * The current device is a legitimate ChromeOS device. * The current device is managed by the domain specified during verification. * The current signed-in user is managed by the domain specified during verification. * The current device state complies with enterprise device policy. For example, a policy may specify that the device must not be in developer mode. * Any device identity emitted by the verification is tightly bound to the hardware of the current device. This function is highly restricted and will fail if the current device is not managed, the current user is not managed, or if this operation has not explicitly been enabled for the caller by enterprise device policy. The Enterprise Machine Key does not reside in the "system"
token and is not accessible by any other API.
Parameters
-
challenge
ArrayBuffer
A challenge as emitted by the Verified Access Web API.
-
registerKey
boolean optional
Chrome 59+If set, the current Enterprise Machine Key is registered with the
"system"
token and relinquishes the Enterprise Machine Key role. The key can then be associated with a certificate and used like any other signing key. This key is 2048-bit RSA. Subsequent calls to this function will then generate a new Enterprise Machine Key. -
callback
function optional
The
callback
parameter looks like:(response: ArrayBuffer) => void
-
response
ArrayBuffer
The challenge response.
-
Returns
-
Promise<ArrayBuffer>
Chrome 131+Promises are supported in Manifest V3 and later, but callbacks are provided for backward compatibility. You cannot use both on the same function call. The promise resolves with the same type that is passed to the callback.
challengeUserKey()
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.challengeUserKey(
challenge: ArrayBuffer,
registerKey: boolean,
callback?: function,
)
Use challengeKey
instead.
Challenges a hardware-backed Enterprise User Key and emits the response as part of a remote attestation protocol. Only useful on ChromeOS and in conjunction with the Verified Access Web API which both issues challenges and verifies responses. A successful verification by the Verified Access Web API is a strong signal of all of the following: * The current device is a legitimate ChromeOS device. * The current device is managed by the domain specified during verification. * The current signed-in user is managed by the domain specified during verification. * The current device state complies with enterprise user policy. For example, a policy may specify that the device must not be in developer mode. * The public key emitted by the verification is tightly bound to the hardware of the current device and to the current signed-in user. This function is highly restricted and will fail if the current device is not managed, the current user is not managed, or if this operation has not explicitly been enabled for the caller by enterprise user policy. The Enterprise User Key does not reside in the "user"
token and is not accessible by any other API.
Parameters
-
challenge
ArrayBuffer
A challenge as emitted by the Verified Access Web API.
-
registerKey
boolean
If set, the current Enterprise User Key is registered with the
"user"
token and relinquishes the Enterprise User Key role. The key can then be associated with a certificate and used like any other signing key. This key is 2048-bit RSA. Subsequent calls to this function will then generate a new Enterprise User Key. -
callback
function optional
The
callback
parameter looks like:(response: ArrayBuffer) => void
-
response
ArrayBuffer
The challenge response.
-
Returns
-
Promise<ArrayBuffer>
Chrome 131+Promises are supported in Manifest V3 and later, but callbacks are provided for backward compatibility. You cannot use both on the same function call. The promise resolves with the same type that is passed to the callback.
getCertificates()
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.getCertificates(
tokenId: string,
callback?: function,
)
Returns the list of all client certificates available from the given token. Can be used to check for the existence and expiration of client certificates that are usable for a certain authentication.
Parameters
-
tokenId
string
The id of a Token returned by
getTokens
. -
callback
function optional
The
callback
parameter looks like:(certificates: ArrayBuffer[]) => void
-
certificates
ArrayBuffer[]
The list of certificates, each in DER encoding of a X.509 certificate.
-
Returns
-
Promise<ArrayBuffer[]>
Chrome 131+Promises are supported in Manifest V3 and later, but callbacks are provided for backward compatibility. You cannot use both on the same function call. The promise resolves with the same type that is passed to the callback.
getTokens()
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.getTokens(
callback?: function,
)
Returns the available Tokens. In a regular user's session the list will always contain the user's token with id
"user"
. If a system-wide TPM token is available, the returned list will also contain the system-wide token with id
"system"
. The system-wide token will be the same for all sessions on this device (device in the sense of e.g. a Chromebook).
Parameters
Returns
-
Promise<Token[]>
Chrome 131+Promises are supported in Manifest V3 and later, but callbacks are provided for backward compatibility. You cannot use both on the same function call. The promise resolves with the same type that is passed to the callback.
importCertificate()
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.importCertificate(
tokenId: string,
certificate: ArrayBuffer,
callback?: function,
)
Imports certificate
to the given token if the certified key is already stored in this token. After a successful certification request, this function should be used to store the obtained certificate and to make it available to the operating system and browser for authentication.
Parameters
-
tokenId
string
The id of a Token returned by
getTokens
. -
certificate
ArrayBuffer
The DER encoding of a X.509 certificate.
-
callback
function optional
The
callback
parameter looks like:() => void
Returns
-
Promise<void>
Chrome 131+Promises are supported in Manifest V3 and later, but callbacks are provided for backward compatibility. You cannot use both on the same function call. The promise resolves with the same type that is passed to the callback.
removeCertificate()
chrome.enterprise.platformKeys.removeCertificate(
tokenId: string,
certificate: ArrayBuffer,
callback?: function,
)
Removes certificate
from the given token if present. Should be used to remove obsolete certificates so that they are not considered during authentication and do not clutter the certificate choice. Should be used to free storage in the certificate store.
Parameters
-
tokenId
string
The id of a Token returned by
getTokens
. -
certificate
ArrayBuffer
The DER encoding of a X.509 certificate.
-
callback
function optional
The
callback
parameter looks like:() => void
Returns
-
Promise<void>
Chrome 131+Promises are supported in Manifest V3 and later, but callbacks are provided for backward compatibility. You cannot use both on the same function call. The promise resolves with the same type that is passed to the callback.